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Grade 12 geography research project examples

Assessment is a continuous planned process of identifying, gathering and interpreting information about the performance of learners, using various forms of assessment. It involves four steps: generating and collecting evidence of achievement; evaluating this evidence; recording the findings and using this information to understand and assist with the learners’ development to improve the process of learning and teaching. Assessment should be both informal (assessment for learning) and formal (assessment of learning). In both cases regular feedback should be provided to learners to enhance the learning experience.

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Grade 12 geography research project examples term 3
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Grade 12 geography research project examples pdf
grade 12 geography research topics
grade 12 geography research project 2023 memorandum
grade 12 geography research project 2023

School-based assessment (SBA) is a purposive collection of learners’ work that tells the story of learners’ efforts, progress or achievement in given areas. The quality of SBA tasks is integral to learners’ preparation for the final examinations.

This booklet serves as a resource of four exemplar SBA tasks to schools and subject teachers of Geography. SBA marks are formally recorded by the teacher for progression and certification purposes. The SBA component is compulsory for all learners. Learners who cannot comply with the requirements specified according to the policy may not be eligible to enter for the subject in the final examination.

The formal assessment tasks provide the teacher with a systematic way of evaluating how well learners are progressing. This publication includes tests, a project and a case study. Formal assessment tasks form part of a year-long formal programme of assessment. These tasks should not be taken lightly and learners should be encouraged to submit their best possible efforts for final assessment.

The teachers are expected to ensure that assessment tasks are relevant to and suitable for the learners being taught. Teachers should adapt the tasks to suit learners’ level of understanding and should be context-bound; however, they should also take cognisance of the requirements as set out in the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) document.

A Grade 12 geography research project typically involves conducting an in-depth study of a geographical phenomenon or issue. The project may involve fieldwork, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings in the form of a research report. Here are some steps to follow when conducting a Grade 12 geography research project:

  1. Choose a research topic: Select a geographical phenomenon or issue that interests you and aligns with the requirements of your course. It could be a physical geography topic like climate change, water resource management, or land use; or a human geography topic like urbanization, migration, or globalization.
  2. Conduct a literature review: Search for existing literature and research studies related to your research topic. Analyze and summarize the information you gather and identify any gaps or areas where further research is needed.
  3. Define your research question: Based on the literature review, narrow down your research question and formulate a hypothesis that you want to test through your research project.
  4. Plan your research: Develop a research plan that outlines the methods you will use to collect data, including fieldwork, surveys, interviews, or data analysis.
  5. Collect and analyze data: Conduct your fieldwork and collect data using the methods outlined in your research plan. Organize and analyze the data using appropriate statistical techniques and software.
  6. Present your findings: Write a research report that presents your findings and analysis. The report should include an introduction, literature review, research question and hypothesis, methodology, data analysis, discussion, and conclusion.
  7. Draw conclusions and make recommendations: Based on your findings, draw conclusions and make recommendations for future research or policy interventions.

Here are some examples of Grade 12 Geography research project topics:

  1. Investigating the impacts of climate change on the agricultural sector in a local community
  2. Assessing the effectiveness of flood control measures in a nearby city
  3. Examining the environmental impact of a local industrial facility and proposing solutions for sustainable development
  4. Analyzing the effects of tourism on a particular region’s economy, environment, and society
  5. Investigating the causes and consequences of air pollution in a nearby urban area
  6. Assessing the effectiveness of conservation efforts for a local wildlife species
  7. Examining the relationship between urbanization and food security in a nearby community
  8. Analyzing the effects of mining activities on the environment and community in a particular region
  9. Investigating the factors that contribute to the development and spread of infectious diseases in a nearby area
  10. Assessing the impacts of climate change on coastal communities and proposing strategies for adaptation and resilience.

Keep in mind that these are just examples and your project can focus on any relevant topic in geography. Be sure to choose a topic that you are interested in and that will allow you to conduct research and analysis effectively. Good luck with your project!

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